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Java Programming [ Lab Programs ]


Aim:

Write a Java program on Random Access File class to perform different read and write operations.

Source Code:

RandomAccessFileExample.java


import java.io.*;

public class RandomAccessFileExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // Create a RandomAccessFile object with read-write mode
            RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile("data.txt", "rw");
            // Write data to the file
            String data1 = "Hello";
            String data2 = "World";
            file.writeUTF(data1);
            file.writeUTF(data2);
            // Move the file pointer to the beginning of the file
            file.seek(0);
            // Read data from the file
            String readData1 = file.readUTF();
            String readData2 = file.readUTF();
            System.out.println("Data read from file:");
            System.out.println(readData1);
            System.out.println(readData2);
            // Move the file pointer to the ending of the file
            file.seek(file.length());
            // Append new data to the file
            String newData = "Java!";
            file.writeUTF(newData);
            // Move the file pointer to the beginning of the file
            file.seek(0);
            // Read data from the file again after appending
            readData1 = file.readUTF();
            readData2 = file.readUTF();
            String readData3 = file.readUTF();
            System.out.println("Data read from file after appending:");
            System.out.println(readData1);
            System.out.println(readData2);
            System.out.println(readData3);
            // Close the file
            file.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println("An error occurred: " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Output:

image

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